Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(469705) |Kagara and !Haunu

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 9 October 2021

--Orbital and physical data--

(See this page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, see this link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary: TNO, Cubewano


orbital data, primary (osculating elements) [JPL] :
semimajor axis a: 43.8291 AU
orbital period P: 290.1642 yr
(= 105984.6 d)
eccentricity e: 0.087176
perihelion distance q: 40.00826 AU
aphelion distance Q: 47.65 AU
inclination i: 2.869393°
argument of perihelion ω: 78.6849°
ascending node Ω: 118.0931°
mean anomaly M: 339.5756°
perihelion passage TP: 2037 Jun 04.0
Epoch: 2020 Dec 17
data arc: 2005-2020 (222 obs.)
Earth MOID: 39.0076 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariant TJ: 5.894
Neptune Tisserand invariant TN:3.088 [*D]


orbital data, secondary:
semimajor axis as: 7670 ± 140 km [G19b]
separation/primary radius as/rp:110 [*D]
separation/Hill radius as/rH:0.018 [*D]
orbital period Ps: 128.107 ± 0.027 d [G19b]
eccentricity es: 0.694 ± 0.013 [G19b]
inclination is:33.33° ± 0.41° [G19b]
ascending node Ωs:4.13° ± 0.32° [G19b]
argument of pericenter ωs:183.57° ± 0.76° [G19b]
mean anomaly M:136.08° ± 0.88° [G19b]
Epoch:2011 Feb 07.5
normalized ang. mom. αL: ?

other data, system (combined):
absolute mag. H: 6.16 [MPC]
6.4 ± 0.5 [V12a]
slope parameter G: (0.15) [*A]
effective diameter dE: 174 ± 27/32 km [V12a]
geometric albedo: 0.16 ± 0.13/0.07 [V12a]
color index U-B: ?
color index B-V: ?
taxonomic type: ?
mass m: 2.18x1018 ± 1.2x1017 kg [G19b]
density ρ: 1.1 ± 0.61 g/cm3[K17b]
Hill radius rH: 430000 km [*E]

other data, primary:
diameter dp: 138 km [*E]
rotation period RPp: 9.65 h [B13a]
amplitude in mag., rotational ΔM: 0.31 ± 0.04 [B13a]
pole direction Β, λ: ? , ?


other data, secondary:
diameter ds: 105 km [*E]
diameter ratio ds/dp: 0.762 [G12b]
component mag. difference ΔM: 0.59 [G12b]
rotation period RPs: ?

-- (469705) |Kagara and !Haunu --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered 2005 Mar 11 from Kitt Peak Observatory, Arizona, USA by M. W. Buie. Alternate designation(s): 2005 EF298 . Permanent number assigned 2016 Aug 18.

Named 2021 Jun 16 for the Xam mythological character [WGSBN0103].

Companion discovered 2009 Jan 21 using Hubble Space Telescope observations from Hubble Space Telescope. Announced 2011. Permanent designation !Haunu, assigned 2021 Jun 16; named for the Xam mythological character [].

--Links, more technical:

--Links, less technical:

--Links to ADS abstracts:


© 2011-2019, 2021 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 9 October 2021.
Return to Home. Return to Astronomy and Space. Return to Asteroids with Satellites.