Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(317) Roxane and Olympias

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 9 October 2021

--Orbital and physical data--

(See this page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, see this link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary: main belt asteroid


orbital data, primary (osculating elements) [JPL] :
semimajor axis a: 2.286846411 AU
orbital period P: 3.4583082329 yr
(= 1263.1470821 d)
eccentricity e: 0.085142101
perihelion distance q: 2.092139502 AU
aphelion distance Q: 2.48155332 AU
inclination i: 1.76599724°
argument of perihelion ω: 187.051839°
ascending node Ω: 151.34187°
mean anomaly M: 191.14032°
perihelion passage TP: 2023 Feb 13.485032
Epoch: 2021 Jul 01
data arc: 1891-2021 (3826 obs.)
Earth MOID: 1.08204 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariant TJ: 3.596


orbital data, secondary:
semimajor axis as: 245 ± 3 km [D21a]
separation/primary radius as/rp:24.7 [*E]
separation/Hill radius as/rH:0.068 [*E]
orbital period Ps: 11.944 ± 0.0005 d [D21a]
eccentricity es: 0.074 ± 0.012 [D21a]
inclination is:161.1° ± 0.7° [D21a]
ascending node Ωs:186.9° ± 0.7° [D21a]
argument of pericenter ωs:315.3° ± 6.5° [D21a]
mean anomaly M:183° [D21a]
pericenter passage TP:2016 Oct 26.97± 0.23 [D21a]
Epoch:2017 Jan 1.0
normalized ang. mom. αL: ?

other data, system (combined):
absolute mag. H: 9.8 [MPC]
slope parameter G: (0.15) [*A]
effective diameter dE: 20.56 km [*D]
geometric albedo: 0.525 ± 0.079 [M11b]
color index U-B: 0.238 [T95a]
color index B-V: 0.694 [T95a]
taxonomic type: Xe (SMASSII) [JPL]
E (Tholen) [JPL]
mass m: 8.17x1015 ± 3x1014 kg [S21a]
density ρ: 2.16 ± 0.18 g/cm3[D21a]
Hill radius rH: 3600 km [*E]

other data, primary:
diameter dp: 19.86 ± 0.12 km [M11b]
dimensions :29.0 x 17.0 x 14.4km [S21a]
axial ratios a/b, b/c:1.71, 1.18 [S21a]
volume :3710± 280[D21a]
rotation period RPp: 8.169 ± 0 h [H92a]
amplitude in mag., rotational ΔM: ?
pole direction Β, λ: ? , ?


other data, secondary:
diameter ds: 5.2 ± 0.6 km [D21a]
dimensions :7.2 x 5.0 x 4.0km [D21a]
axial ratios a/b, b/c:1.44;1.2 [D21a]
diameter ratio ds/dp: 0.271 [*D]
component mag. difference ΔM: 2.84 [*D]
rotation period RPs: ?

-- (317) Roxane and Olympias --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered 1891 Sep 11 from Nice, France by A. Charlois. Permanent number assigned 1891.

Named 1893 for Roxana (~343 BC-~310 BC) [AN03155].

Companion discovered 2009 Nov 24 by W. J. Merline, P. M. Tamblyn, J. D. Drummond, J. C. Christou, A. R. Conrad, B. Carry, C. R. Chapman, C. Dumas, D. D. Durda, W. M. Owen, and B. L. Enke using adaptive optics telescope observations from Gemini North Telescope, Mauna Kea, Hawaii, USA. Announced 2009 Oct 26 [M09b]. Provisional designation S/2009 (317) 1. Permanent designation I Olympias, assigned 2020 Nov 14; named for Olympias (375 BC-316 BC) [MPEC2020V139].

--Links, more technical:

--Links, less technical:

--Links to ADS abstracts:


© 2009-2020, 2021 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 9 October 2021.
Return to Home. Return to Astronomy and Space. Return to Asteroids with Satellites.