Asteroids with Satellites Database--Johnston's Archive

(1934) Jeffers

compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 22 February 2025

--Orbital and physical data--

(See this page for definitions of quantities; source codes in brackets, see this link for full references; *A, *D, and *E indicate assumed, derived, and estimated values, respectively.)

dynamical type, primary: main belt asteroid


orbital data, primary (osculating elements) [JPL] :
semimajor axis a: 2.39048333627 AU
orbital period P: 3.6960410258 yr
(= 1349.97898468 d)
eccentricity e: 0.29948426121
perihelion distance q: 1.6745712004 AU
aphelion distance Q: 3.1063954722 AU
inclination i: 23.152796166°
argument of perihelion ω: 294.85302089°
ascending node Ω: 86.466304142°
mean anomaly M: 41.83990581°
perihelion passage TP: 2024 May 13.1027956
Epoch: 2024 Oct 17
data arc: 1961-2023 (7051 obs.)
Earth MOID: 0.794495 AU
Jupiter Tisserand invariant TJ: 3.366


orbital data, secondary:
semimajor axis as: 27 km [*E]
separation/primary radius as/rp:6.1 [*E]
separation/Hill radius as/rH:0.021 [*E]
orbital period Ps: 1.4396 ± 0.0008 d [P25a]
eccentricity es: ?
normalized ang. mom. αL: ?

other data, system (combined):
absolute mag. H: 12.65 [MPC]
slope parameter G: 0.24 [P25a]
effective diameter dE: 9.24 ± 0.1 km [M14c]
geometric albedo: 0.245 ± 0.047 [M14c]
color index U-B: ?
color index B-V: ?
taxonomic type: S (SMASSII) [X95a]
mass m: ?
density ρ: (2 g/cm3) [*A]
Hill radius rH: 1200 km [*E]

other data, primary:
diameter dp: 8.77 ± 0.09 km [*D]
axial ratios a/b, b/c:1.10662378397767, ? [*E]
rotation period RPp: 6.045 ± 0.0006 h [P25a]
amplitude in mag., rotational ΔM: 0.11 [P25a]
amplitude in mag., mutual events ΔM:0.11 [P25a]
pole direction Β, λ: ? , ?


other data, secondary:
diameter ds: 2.90 ± 0.18 km [*D]
axial ratios a/b, b/c:1.7;? [P25a]
diameter ratio ds/dp: 0.33 ± 0.02 [P25a]
component mag. difference ΔM: 2.41 ± 0.13 [*D]
rotation period RPs: 34.55 ± 0.02 h [P25a]

-- (1934) Jeffers --discovery and notes:

Primary discovered 1972 Dec 02 from Lick Observatory, Mount Hamilton, California, USA by A. R. Klemola. Alternate designation(s): 1972 XB, 1951 AN1, 1961 YA, 2019 GT25. Linked to prediscovery observations from 1961 Dec 31. Permanent number assigned -.

Named 1976 Feb 20 for Hamilton M. Jeffers (1893-1976) [MPC003938].

Companion discovered 2020 Dec 07 by P. Pravec, A. Marchini, et al. using lightcurve observations from Astronomical Observatory of the University of Siena, Italy; Sugarloaf Mountain Observatory, South Deerfield, Massachusetts, USA; Skalnate Pleso Observatory, Slovakia; Shed of Science South Observatory, Pontotoc, Texas, USA; Blue Mountains Observatory, Leura, New South Wales, Australia. Announced 2021 Jan 11 [P21h].

--Links, more technical:

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--Links to ADS abstracts:


© 2021-2022, 2025 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 22 February 2025.
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