Abortion statistics and other data--Johnston`s Archive
Historical abortion statistics, Estonia
compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 29 July 2023
Definition of table data (see notes after table for additional information):
- Live births.
- Abortions, reported includes legal reported induced abortions.
- Abortions (AWR) are combined reported and estimated abortion occurrences from the Abortion Worldwide Report and working papers.
- Abortions, residents, in country only includes reported
abortions obtained within the country by residents only.
- Abortions, residents, obtained abroad includes reported
abortions by country residents obtained in other countries.
- Abortions, residents, total includes reported abortions
by residents, obtained both within the country and abroad.
- Fetal deaths generally includes fetal deaths or stillbirths
of at least 20 weeks` gestation.
- Miscarriages generally includes spontaneous fetal losses/
abortions, fetal deaths, or stillbirths, regardless of gestation period.
- Abortion ratio is abortions per 1000 live births.
- Abortion % is abortions as percentage of pregnancies
(excluding fetal deaths/miscarriages).
- Abortion rate, residents is abortions by residency per 1000 women ages 15-49.
- Abortion rate, occurrences (AWR) is abortion occurrences from Abortion Worldwide Report figures per 1000 women ages 15-39.
Estonia regional level data also available here.
year | live births | abortions, reported | abortions (AWR) | abortions, residents, in country only | abortions, residents, obtained abroad | abortions, residents, total | abortions, illegal | miscarriages and abortions | miscarriages | fetal deaths | abortion ratio | abortion % | abortion rate, residents | abortion rate, occurences (AWR) |
residents, in/out of country | all in country | residents, in/out of country | all in country |
1919 | 18,456 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1920 | 19,625 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1921 | 22,067 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1922 | 22,255 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1923 | 22,347 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1924 | 21,441 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1925 | 20,445 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1926 | 19,977 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1927 | 19,705 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1928 | 20,064 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1929 | 19,110 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1930 | 19,471 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1931 | 19,509 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1932 | 19,742 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1933 | 18,208 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1934 | 17,305 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1935 | 17,891 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1936 | 18,222 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1937 | 18,190 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1938 | 18,453 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1939 | 18,450 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1940 | 18,407 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1941 | 19,574 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1942 | 19,242 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1943 | 16,001 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1944 | 15,180 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1945 | 14,968 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1946 | 19,408 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1947 | 22,721 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1948 | 21,777 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1949 | 21,770 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1950 | 20,279 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1951 | 20,730 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1952 | 21,111 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1953 | 20,146 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1954 | 20,909 | | (700) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1955 | 20,786 | | (1,400) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1956 | 19,660 | | (7,000) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1957 | 19,509 | | (9,000) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1958 | 19,598 | | (15,000) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1959 | 19,938 | | (23,000) | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
1960 | 20,187 | 35,915 | 35,915 | (35,915) | | 35,915 | | | | 266 | 1779.1 | 1779.1 | 64.00 | 64.00 | | |
1961 | 20,230 | | (37,900) | | | | | | | 316 | | | | | | |
1962 | 19,959 | | (39,400) | | | | | | | 268 | | | | | | |
1963 | 19,275 | 40,166 | 40,166 | (40,166) | | 40,166 | | | | 260 | 2083.8 | 2083.8 | 67.60 | 67.60 | | |
1964 | 19,629 | 42,340 | 42,340 | (42,340) | | 42,340 | | | | 240 | 2157 | 2157 | 68.30 | 68.30 | | |
1965 | 18,909 | 40,059 | 40,059 | (40,059) | | 40,059 | | | | 229 | 2118.5 | 2118.5 | 67.90 | 67.90 | | |
1966 | 18,629 | 40,767 | 40,767 | (40,767) | | 40,767 | | | | 237 | 2188.4 | 2188.4 | 68.60 | 68.60 | | |
1967 | 18,671 | | (39,300) | | | | | | | 237 | | | | | | |
1968 | 19,782 | | (40,200) | | | | | | | 211 | | | | | | |
1969 | 20,781 | | (40,700) | | | | | | | 196 | | | | | | |
1970 | 21,552 | 40,663 | 40,663 | (40,663) | | 40,663 | | | | 204 | 1,886.7 | 1,886.7 | 65.36 | 65.36 | | |
1971 | 22,118 | 43,682 | 43,682 | 43,682 | | 43,682 | | | | 266 | 1,975.0 | 1,975.0 | 66.39 | 66.39 | | |
1972 | 21,757 | 43,917 | 43,917 | 43,917 | | 43,917 | | | | 224 | 2,018.5 | 2,018.5 | 66.87 | 66.87 | | |
1973 | 21,239 | 42,665 | 42,665 | 42,665 | | 42,665 | | | | 225 | 2,008.8 | 2,008.8 | 66.76 | 66.76 | | |
1974 | 21,461 | 40,723 | 40,723 | 40,723 | | 40,723 | | | | 199 | 1,897.5 | 1,897.5 | 65.49 | 65.49 | | |
1975 | 21,360 | 39,641 | 39,641 | 39,641 | | 39,641 | | | | 203 | 1,855.9 | 1,855.9 | 64.98 | 64.98 | 126.2 | |
1976 | 21,801 | 38,922 | 38,922 | 38,922 | | 38,922 | | | | 187 | 1,785.3 | 1,785.3 | 64.10 | 64.10 | | |
1977 | 21,977 | 38,499 | 38,499 | 38,499 | | 38,499 | | | | 197 | 1,751.8 | 1,751.8 | 63.66 | 63.66 | | |
1978 | 21,842 | 37,370 | 37,370 | 37,370 | | 37,370 | | | | 191 | 1,710.9 | 1,710.9 | 63.11 | 63.11 | | |
1979 | 21,879 | 36,779 | 36,779 | 36,779 | | 36,779 | | | | 168 | 1,681.0 | 1,681.0 | 62.70 | 62.70 | | |
1980 | 22,204 | 36,157 | 36,157 | 36,157 | | 36,157 | | | | 198 | 1,628.4 | 1,628.4 | 61.95 | 61.95 | 113.3 | |
1981 | 22,937 | 35,569 | 35,569 | 35,569 | | 35,569 | | | | 182 | 1,550.7 | 1,550.7 | 60.80 | 60.80 | | |
1982 | 23,128 | 36,827 | 36,827 | 36,827 | | 36,827 | | | | 192 | 1,592.3 | 1,592.3 | 61.42 | 61.42 | 115.0 | |
1983 | 24,155 | 35,139 | 35,139 | 35,139 | | 35,139 | | | | 187 | 1,454.7 | 1,454.7 | 59.26 | 59.26 | | |
1984 | 24,234 | 34,615 | 34,615 | 34,615 | | 34,615 | | | | 210 | 1,428.4 | 1,428.4 | 58.82 | 58.82 | 107.7 | |
1985 | 23,630 | 35,652 | 35,652 | (35,652) | | 35,652 | | | | 197 | 1,508.8 | 1,508.8 | 60.14 | 60.14 | | |
1986 | 24,106 | 36,354 | 36,354 | (36,354) | | 36,354 | | | | 226 | 1,508.1 | 1,508.1 | 60.13 | 60.13 | 110.3 | |
1987 | 25,086 | 34,713 | 34,713 | (34,713) | | 34,713 | | | | 187 | 1,383.8 | 1,383.8 | 58.05 | 58.05 | | |
1988 | 25,060 | 31,395 | 31,395 | 31,395 | | 31,395 | | | | 205 | 1,252.8 | 1,252.8 | 55.61 | 55.61 | 95.5 | |
1989 | 24,292 | 28,428 | 28,428 | 28,428 | | 28,428 | | | | 182 | 1,170.3 | 1,170.3 | 53.92 | 53.92 | 74.0 | 100.50 |
1990 | 22,304 | 29,410 | 29,410 | (29,410) | | 29,410 | | | | 173 | 1,318.6 | 1,318.6 | 56.87 | 56.87 | 77.3 | 104.84 |
1991 | 19,320 | 29,406 | 29,406 | (29,406) | | 29,406 | | | | 149 | 1,522.0 | 1,522.0 | 60.35 | 60.35 | 79.0 | 106.07 |
1992 | 18,006 | 25,803 | 25,803 | 25,803 | | 25,803 | | 28,403 | 2,600 | 175 | 1,433.0 | 1,433.0 | 58.90 | 58.90 | 78.2 | 95.69 |
1993 | 15,170 | 23,284 | 23,284 | 23,284 | | 23,284 | | 25,587 | 2,303 | 121 | 1,534.9 | 1,534.9 | 60.55 | 60.55 | 72.0 | 89.07 |
1994 | 14,176 | 19,784 | 19,784 | 19,784 | | 19,784 | | 22,450 | 2,666 | 124 | 1,395.6 | 1,395.6 | 58.26 | 58.26 | 62.8 | 77.14 |
1995 | 13,509 | 17,671 | 17,671 | 17,671 | | 17,671 | | 20,518 | 2,847 | 101 | 1,308.1 | 1,308.1 | 56.67 | 56.67 | 58.1 | 70.09 |
1996 | 13,242 | 16,893 | 16,893 | 16,893 | | 16,893 | 6 | 19,464 | 2,577 | 102 | 1,275.7 | 1,275.7 | 56.06 | 56.06 | 56.0 | 67.98 |
1997 | 12,577 | 16,620 | 16,620 | 16,620 | | 16,620 | 5 | 19,157 | 2,542 | 109 | 1,321.5 | 1,321.5 | 56.92 | 56.92 | 55.2 | 67.55 |
1998 | 12,167 | 15,798 | 15,798 | 15,798 | | 15,798 | | 18,424 | 2,626 | 91 | 1,298.4 | 1,298.4 | 56.49 | 56.49 | 53.4 | 64.66 |
1999 | 12,425 | 14,506 | 14,506 | 14,506 | | 14,506 | 3 | 17,027 | 2,524 | 84 | 1,167.5 | 1,167.5 | 53.86 | 53.86 | 49.6 | 59.69 |
2000 | 13,067 | 12,746 | 12,746 | 12,746 | | 12,746 | 1 | 15,340 | 2,595 | 64 | 975.4 | 975.4 | 49.38 | 49.38 | 44.7 | 52.73 |
2001 | 12,632 | 11,657 | 11,657 | 11,657 | | 11,657 | 1 | 14,055 | 2,399 | 63 | 922.8 | 922.8 | 47.99 | 47.99 | 41.0 | 48.56 |
2002 | 13,001 | 10,840 | 10,840 | 10,840 | | 10,840 | 1 | 13,158 | 16 | 74 | 833.8 | 833.8 | 45.47 | 45.47 | 38.4 | 45.39 |
2003 | 13,036 | 10,626 | 10,626 | 10,626 | | 10,626 | 1 | 13,021 | 24 | 63 | 815.1 | 815.1 | 44.91 | 44.91 | 38.0 | 44.58 |
2004 | 13,992 | 10,081 | 10,081 | 10,081 | | 10,081 | | 12,641 | 26 | 62 | 720.5 | 720.5 | 41.88 | 41.88 | 36.8 | 42.37 |
2005 | 14,350 | 9,619 | 9,621 | 11,829 | | 11,829 | 2 | 11,849 | 18 | 87 | 824.3 | 670.3 | 45.19 | 40.13 | 28.1 | 40.62 |
2006 | 14,877 | 9,394 | 9,394 | 11,621 | | 11,621 | | 11,647 | 2,253 | 56 | 781.1 | 631.4 | 43.86 | 38.70 | 27.6 | 40.01 |
2007 | 15,775 | 8,900 | 8,900 | 11,120 | | 11,120 | | 11,144 | 2,244 | 65 | 704.9 | 564.2 | 41.35 | 36.07 | 26.3 | 38.29 |
2008 | 16,028 | 8,420 | 8,420 | 10,699 | | 10,699 | | 10,719 | 2,299 | 64 | 667.5 | 525.3 | 40.03 | 34.44 | 25.1 | 36.70 |
2009 | 15,763 | 7,565 | 7,565 | 9,693 | | 9,693 | | 9,720 | 2,155 | 79 | 614.9 | 479.9 | 38.08 | 32.43 | 22.7 | 33.58 |
2010 | 15,825 | 7,087 | 7,087 | 7,069 | | 7,069 | | 9,114 | 2,027 | 66 | 446.7 | 447.8 | 30.88 | 30.93 | 21.6 | 32.12 |
2011 | 14,679 | 6,689 | 6,689 | 6,668 | | 6,668 | | 8,684 | 1,995 | 60 | 454.3 | 455.7 | 31.24 | 31.30 | 23.6 | 31.06 |
2012 | 14,370 | 6,082 | 6,082 | 6,056 | | 6,056 | | 7,953 | 1,871 | 45 | 421.4 | 423.2 | 29.65 | 29.74 | 22.6 | 29.11 |
2013 | 13,932 | 5,811 | 5,811 | 5,777 | | 5,777 | | 7,659 | 1,848 | 52 | 414.7 | 417.1 | 29.31 | 29.43 | 19.5 | 28.72 |
2014 | 13,784 | 5,188 | 5,188 | 5,154 | | 5,154 | | 6,942 | 1,754 | 46 | 373.9 | 376.4 | 27.22 | 27.35 | 17.7 | 26.35 |
2015 | 13,907 | 4,919 | 4,919 | 4,889 | | 4,889 | | 6,676 | 1,757 | 54 | 351.5 | 353.7 | 26.01 | 26.13 | 16.8 | 25.65 |
2016 | 14,053 | 4,475 | 4,475 | 4,442 | | 4,442 | | 6,262 | 1,787 | 49 | 316.1 | 318.4 | 24.02 | 24.15 | 15.5 | 23.93 |
2017 | 13,784 | 3,997 | 3,997 | 3,977 | | 3,977 | | 5,771 | 1,774 | 45 | 288.5 | 290.0 | 22.39 | 22.48 | 13.9 | 21.92 |
2018 | 14,367 | 3,821 | 3,821 | 3,799 | 4 | 3,803 | | 5,627 | 1,806 | 47 | 264.7 | 266.0 | 20.93 | 21.01 | 13.3 | 21.45 |
2019 | 14,099 | 3,772 | 3,772 | 3,741 | | 3,741 | | 5,562 | 1,790 | 28 | 265.3 | 267.5 | 20.97 | 21.11 | 13.2 | 21.64 |
2020 | 13,209 | 3,514 | 3,514 | 3,492 | | 3,492 | | 5,161 | 1,647 | 30 | 264.4 | 266.0 | 20.91 | 21.01 | 12.4 | 20.57 |
2021 | 13,272 | 3,356 | 3,356 | 3,335 | | 3,335 | | 5,049 | 1,693 | 35 | 251.3 | 252.9 | 20.08 | 20.18 | 11.9 | 20.05 |
2022 | 11,588 | 3,466 | 3,466 | 3,441 | | 3,441 | | 5,035 | 1,569 | | 296.9 | 299.1 | 22.90 | 23.02 | 12.0 | 21.08 |
year | live births | abortions, reported | abortions (AWR) | abortions, residents, in country only | abortions, residents, obtained abroad | abortions, residents, total | abortions, illegal | miscarriages and abortions | miscarriages | fetal deaths | abortion ratio | abortion % | abortion rate, residents | abortion rate, occurences (AWR) |
residents, in/out of country | all in country | residents, in/out of country | all in country |
Notes:
- Parenthetical figures are estimates, some of which are
derived from reported data.
- Abortion ratios, percentages, and rates may be based on a mix of
data from different sources and thus may not represent a consistent time series.
Sources:
- Council of Europe, 2004, "Estonia, Table 2: Births, deaths and legal abortions," in Recent Demographic Developments in Europe: Demographic Yearbook 2003, on line at COE [http://www.coe.int/t/e/social_cohesion/population/ESTTAB2.xls].
- Estonian Abortion Registry, 2010, "Abortions, 1992-2008," National Institute for Health Development, on line [http://www.tai.ee/doc.php?5523].
- Estonian Abortion Registry, 2010, "Pregnancy outcomes, 1996-2008," National Institute for Health Development, on line [http://www.tai.ee/doc.php?5537].
- Henshaw, Stanley K., Susheela Singh, and Taylor Haas, 1999, "Recent trends in abortion rates worldwide," International Family Planning Perspectives, 25(1):, on line at AGI [http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/2504499.html].
- Parming, Tonu, 1972, "Population changes in Estonia, 1935-1970," Population Studies, 26:53-78.
- Sedgh, Gilda, Stanley K. Henshaw, Susheela Singh, Akinrinola Bankole, and Taylor Haas, Sept. 2007, "Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends," International Family Planning Perspectives, 33:106-116, on line at AGI [http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3310607.html].
- Statistics Estonia, 2010, "PO178: Abortions by number of previous live births and county," Statistics Estonia, on line [http://pub.stat.ee/px-web.2001/I_Databas/Population/03Vital_events/02Abortions/02Abortions.asp].
- Statistics Estonia, 24 May 2013, "Abortions, years," Statistics Estonia, on line [http://www.stat.ee/34285].
- UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, 2005, "2004 Monee statistical template: Estonia," UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, on line [http://www.unicef-icdc.org/resources/transmonee/country_data_files_2005/Est2004.xls].
- UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre, 2006, "TransMONEE 2006," in TransMONEE 2006 Database, UNICEF IRC (Florence, France), on line at UNICEF Innocenti Research Centre [http://www.unicef-icdc.org/resources/transmonee/2006/Tables_TransMONEE%202006.xls].
- UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS, 2012, "TransMONEE 2012 Database," UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS (Geneva, Austria), on line at TransMonEE [http://www.transmonee.org/Downloads/EN/2012/TransMonEE_2012.xls].
- UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS, May 2011, "TransMONEE 2011 Database," UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS (Geneva, Austria), on line at TransMonEE [http://www.transmonee.org/Downloads/EN/2011/tables_TransMonee_2011.xls].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2000, "Table 5. Live births by age of mother, sex and urban/rural residence: 1948-1997," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1948-1997: Historical Supplement, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYBHist/HistTab05.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2002, "Table 1. Live births by sex and urban/rural residence: 1980-1999," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1999 Natality Supplement, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYBNat/NatStatTab01.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2006, "Table 12. Late foetal deaths and late foetal death ratios, by urban/rural residence: 2000-2004," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2004, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2004/Table12.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Development, 1993, United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1991, United Nations (New York, NY).
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Information and Policy Analysis, 1996, United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1994, United Nations (New York, NY).
- United Nations Statistics Division, 21 Feb. 2008, "Live births by sex and urban/rural residence," on line at UNdata [http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a4].
- World Bank, 21 May 2002, "Gender in transition, statistical annex," European Commission, on line [http://ec.europa.eu/employment_social/employment_analysis/gender/gend_in_trans_stat_an.pdf].
- World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Aug. 2012, "European health for all database (HFA-DB)," World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, on line [http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/].
- World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Jan. 2012, "European health for all database (HFA-DB)," World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, on line [http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/].
- World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, June 2007, "European health for all database (HFA-DB)," World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, on line [http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/].
- World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, July 2013, "European health for all database (HFA-DB)," World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, on line [http://data.euro.who.int/hfadb/].
- United Nations Statistics Division, 1 July 2014, "3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1999-2013)," United Nations Statistics Division, on line [a href=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab3.pdf>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab3.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2013, "Table 9. Live births and crude birth rates, by urban/rural residence: 2008-2012," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2012, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/Demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table09.pdf].
- World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, April 2014, "European health for all database (HFA-DB)," World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, on line [http://www.euro.who.int/en/data-and-evidence/databases/european-health-for-all-database-hfa-db].
- UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS, 2014, "TransMONEE 2013 Database," UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS (Geneva, Austria), on line at TransMonEE [http://www.transmonee.org/Downloads/EN/2013/TM_2013_v6_FINAL.xlsx].
- Estonian Abortion Registry, 2014, "Abortions, 1992-2013," Tervise Arengu Instituut, on line [http://www.tai.ee/en/r-and-d/registers/estonian-medical-birth-registry-and-estonian-abortion-registry/statistics].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2014, "Table 12. Late foetal deaths and late foetal death ratios, by urban/rural residence: 2009-2013," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2013, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2013/Table12.pdf].
- UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS, June 2014, "TransMONEE 2014 Database," UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS (Geneva, Austria), on line at TransMonEE [http://www.transmonee.org/Downloads/EN/2014/TM%202014_EN.xls].
- USSR, 1989, "Obtsiye pokazateli vosproizvodstva naseleniya," on line at Istmat [http://istmat.info/files/uploads/17851/naselenie_sssr_1988_obshchie_pokazateli.pdf].
- Demoscope, 2013, "Indicator table," Demoscope, on line [http://www.demoscope.ru/].
- National Institute for Health Development, 2015, "Births and fertility rates, 1992-2014," Tervise Arengu Instituut, on line [http://www.tai.ee/en/r-and-d/registers/estonian-medical-birth-registry-and-estonian-abortion-registry/statistics].
- Estonian Abortion Registry, 2015, "Abortions, 1992-2014," Tervise Arengu Instituut, on line [http://www.tai.ee/en/r-and-d/registers/estonian-medical-birth-registry-and-estonian-abortion-registry/statistics].
- UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS, June 2015, "TransMONEE 2014 Database," UNICEF Regional Office for CEE/CIS (Geneva, Austria), on line at TransMonEE [http://www.transmonee.org/Downloads/EN/2015/TM%202015_EN.xls].
© 2000-2022, 2023 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 29 July 2023.
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