Abortion statistics and other data--Johnston`s Archive
Historical abortion statistics, Mongolia
compiled by Wm. Robert Johnston
last updated 6 June 2026
Definition of table data (see notes after table for additional information):
- Live births.
- Abortions, reported includes legal reported induced abortions.
- Abortions (AWR) are combined reported and estimated abortion occurrences from the Abortion Worldwide Report and working papers.
- Abortions, residents, in country only includes reported
abortions obtained within the country by residents only.
- Abortions, residents, obtained abroad includes reported
abortions by country residents obtained in other countries.
- Abortions, residents, total includes reported abortions
by residents, obtained both within the country and abroad.
- Fetal deaths generally includes fetal deaths or stillbirths
of at least 20 weeks` gestation.
- Miscarriages generally includes spontaneous fetal losses/
abortions, fetal deaths, or stillbirths, regardless of gestation period.
- Abortion ratio is abortions per 1000 live births.
- Abortion % is abortions as percentage of pregnancies
(excluding fetal deaths/miscarriages).
- Abortion rate, residents is abortions by residency per 1000 women ages 15-49.
- Abortion rate, occurrences (AWR) is abortion occurrences from Abortion Worldwide Report figures per 1000 women ages 15-39.
Mongolia regional level data also available here.
| year | live births | abortions, reported | abortions (AWR) | abortions, residents, in country only | abortions, residents, obtained abroad | abortions, residents, total | fetal deaths | abortion ratio | abortion % | abortion rate, residents | abortion rate, occurrences (AWR) |
residents, in/out of country | all in country | residents, in/out of country | all in country |
| 1955 | 26,889 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1956 | 26,825 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1957 | 32,594 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1958 | 34,654 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1959 | 36,624 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1960 | 41,202 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1961 | 40,036 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1962 | 42,144 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1963 | 40,250 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1964 | 42,001 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1965 | 41,427 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1966 | 43,150 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1967 | 43,650 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1968 | 46,159 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1969 | 46,849 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1970 | 50,152 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1971 | 49,917 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1972 | 52,796 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1973 | 54,841 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1974 | 56,218 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1975 | 56,953 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1976 | 55,224 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1977 | 56,683 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1978 | 60,291 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1979 | 60,233 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1980 | 63,068 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1981 | 62,751 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1982 | 64,210 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1983 | 65,020 | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 1984 | 68,129 | 5,257 | 5,257 | (5,257) | | 5,257 | | 77.2 | 77.2 | 7.16 | 7.16 | | |
| 1985 | 69,627 | 6,173 | 6,173 | (6,173) | | 6,173 | | 88.7 | 88.7 | 8.14 | 8.14 | | |
| 1986 | 71,801 | 11,234 | 11,234 | (11,234) | | 11,234 | | 156.5 | 156.5 | 13.53 | 13.53 | | |
| 1987 | 71,437 | 13,273 | 13,273 | (13,273) | | 13,273 | | 185.8 | 185.8 | 15.67 | 15.67 | | |
| 1988 | 75,832 | 16,744 | 16,744 | (16,744) | | 16,744 | | 220.8 | 220.8 | 18.09 | 18.09 | | |
| 1989 | 73,593 | 16,741 | 16,741 | 16,741 | | 16,741 | | 227.5 | 227.5 | 18.53 | 18.53 | | 39.92 |
| 1990 | 73,209 | 29,635 | 29,690 | 29,690 | | 29,635 | | 404.8 | 404.8 | 28.82 | 28.82 | | 68.51 |
| 1991 | 70,083 | 31,217 | 31,217 | 31,217 | | 31,217 | | 445.4 | 445.4 | 30.82 | 30.82 | | 69.73 |
| 1992 | 63,258 | 28,108 | 28,108 | 28,108 | | 28,108 | | 444.3 | 444.3 | 30.76 | 30.76 | | 60.85 |
| 1993 | 47,620 | 20,229 | 20,229 | 20,229 | | 20,229 | | 424.8 | 424.8 | 29.81 | 29.81 | | 42.53 |
| 1994 | 46,970 | 17,025 | 17,025 | 17,025 | | 17,025 | | 362.5 | 362.5 | 26.60 | 26.60 | | 34.84 |
| 1995 | 54,293 | 18,335 | 18,335 | 18,335 | | 18,335 | | 337.7 | 337.7 | 25.25 | 25.25 | | 36.59 |
| 1996 | 51,806 | 15,588 | 15,588 | 15,588 | | 15,588 | | 300.9 | 300.9 | 23.13 | 23.13 | | 30.39 |
| 1997 | 49,488 | 12,870 | 12,870 | 12,870 | | 12,870 | | 260.1 | 260.1 | 20.64 | 20.64 | | 24.54 |
| 1998 | 49,256 | 9,135 | 9,135 | 9,135 | | 9,135 | | 185.5 | 185.5 | 15.64 | 15.64 | | 17.05 |
| 1999 | 49,461 | 9,200 | 9,200 | 9,200 | | 9,200 | | 186.0 | 186.0 | 15.68 | 15.68 | 16.0 | 16.82 |
| 2000 | 48,721 | 11,837 | 11,837 | 11,837 | | 11,837 | | 243.0 | 243.0 | 19.55 | 19.55 | 18.0 | 21.19 |
| 2001 | 49,685 | 12,056 | 12,056 | 12,056 | | 12,056 | | 242.6 | 242.6 | 19.53 | 19.53 | 17.6 | 21.11 |
| 2002 | 46,922 | 9,977 | 9,977 | 9,977 | | 9,977 | | 212.6 | 212.6 | 17.53 | 17.53 | 14.2 | 17.08 |
| 2003 | 45,723 | 10,472 | 10,472 | 10,472 | | 10,472 | | 229.0 | 229.0 | 18.64 | 18.64 | 16.0 | 17.54 |
| 2004 | 45,501 | 8,919 | 8,919 | 8,919 | | 8,919 | | 196.0 | 196.0 | 16.39 | 16.39 | 12.0 | 14.60 |
| 2005 | 45,326 | 9,064 | 9,064 | 9,064 | | 9,064 | | 200.0 | 200.0 | 16.66 | 16.66 | | 14.48 |
| 2006 | 49,092 | 12,594 | 12,594 | 12,594 | | 12,594 | | 256.5 | 256.5 | 20.42 | 20.42 | | 19.69 |
| 2007 | 56,636 | 15,817 | 15,817 | 15,817 | | 15,817 | | 279.3 | 279.3 | 21.83 | 21.83 | | 24.34 |
| 2008 | 63,262 | 10,688 | 10,688 | 10,688 | | 10,688 | | 168.9 | 168.9 | 14.45 | 14.45 | | 16.31 |
| 2009 | 68,762 | 12,602 | 12,602 | 12,602 | | 12,602 | | 183.3 | 183.3 | 15.49 | 15.49 | | 19.13 |
| 2010 | 65,889 | 12,492 | 12,492 | 12,492 | | 12,492 | | 189.6 | 189.6 | 15.94 | 15.94 | | 18.81 |
| 2011 | 70,576 | 17,504 | 17,504 | 17,504 | | 17,504 | | 248.0 | 248.0 | 19.87 | 19.87 | | 26.16 |
| 2012 | 74,778 | 18,473 | 18,473 | 18,473 | | 18,473 | | 247.0 | 247.0 | 19.81 | 19.81 | 22.0 | 27.51 |
| 2013 | 79,780 | 15,628 | 15,628 | 15,628 | | 15,628 | | 195.9 | 195.9 | 16.38 | 16.38 | | 23.24 |
| 2014 | 81,715 | 18,145 | 18,145 | 18,145 | | 18,145 | | 222.1 | 222.1 | 18.17 | 18.17 | | 27.00 |
| 2015 | 80,875 | 18,168 | 18,168 | 18,168 | | 18,168 | 557 | 224.6 | 224.6 | 18.34 | 18.34 | | 27.14 |
| 2016 | 78,194 | 18,316 | 18,316 | 18,316 | | 18,316 | 484 | 234.2 | 234.2 | 18.98 | 18.98 | | 27.53 |
| 2017 | 74,328 | 17,530 | 17,530 | 17,530 | | 17,530 | 451 | 235.8 | 235.8 | 19.08 | 19.08 | | 26.54 |
| 2018 | 77,528 | 15,822 | 15,822 | 15,822 | | 15,822 | 438 | 204.1 | 204.1 | 16.95 | 16.95 | | 24.15 |
| 2019 | 78,223 | 15,485 | 15,485 | 15,166 | | 15,166 | 405 | 193.9 | 198.0 | 16.24 | 16.52 | | 23.84 |
| 2020 | 76,261 | 14,622 | 14,622 | 14,622 | | 14,622 | 413 | 191.7 | 191.7 | 16.09 | 16.09 | | 22.69 |
| 2021 | 71,659 | 12,043 | 12,043 | 12,043 | | 12,043 | 397 | 168.1 | 168.1 | 14.39 | 14.39 | | 18.81 |
| 2022 | 65,586 | 13,068 | 13,068 | 13,068 | | 13,068 | 349 | 199.2 | 199.2 | 16.61 | 16.61 | | 20.51 |
| 2023 | 64,306 | 12,197 | 12,197 | 12,197 | | 12,197 | 344 | 189.7 | 189.7 | 15.94 | 15.94 | | 19.21 |
| 2024 | 59,644 | 12,676 | 12,676 | 12,676 | | 12,676 | 290 | 212.5 | 212.5 | 17.53 | 17.53 | | |
| 2025 | | | (12,100) | | | | | | | | | | |
| year | live births | abortions, reported | abortions (AWR) | abortions, residents, in country only | abortions, residents, obtained abroad | abortions, residents, total | fetal deaths | abortion ratio | abortion % | abortion rate, residents | abortion rate, occurrences (AWR) |
residents, in/out of country | all in country | residents, in/out of country | all in country |
Notes:
- Parenthetical figures are estimates, some of which are
derived from reported data.
- Abortion ratios, percentages, and rates may be based on a mix of
data from different sources and thus may not represent a consistent time series.
Sources:
- National Center for Health Development, 2005, "Health Indicators, 2004," Mongolia Ministry of Health, on line [http://www.moh.mn/moh%20db/HealthReports.nsf/0/d627c7ad4dcc3de9c8257027002bf09e/$FILE/Health_Indicator_2004_eng.pdf].
- National Statistical Office of Mongolia, 2002, Mongolian Statistical Yearbook 2001, NSOM (Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia), on line at National Statistical Office of Mongolia [http://www.nso.mn/yearbook/2001/yearbook2001.pdf].
- National Statistical Office of Mongolia, 2003, Mongolian Statistical Yearbook 2002, NSOM (Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia), on line at National Statistical Office of Mongolia [http://www.nso.mn/yearbook/2002/yearbook2002.pdf].
- National Statistical Office of Mongolia, 2009, Mongolian Statistical Yearbook 2008, NSOM (Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia), on line at National Statistical Office of Mongolia [http://www.statis.mn/yearbook/2008/Section20.pdf].
- National Statistical Office of Mongolia, 2011, "Tov aimgiin statistikiin zheltes," National Statistical Office of Mongolia [http://web.nso.mn/portal/content_files/comppmedia/cpdf0x3053.pdf].
- Nyamdava, Pagbajabyn, 1999, "Vulnerability and Gender Issues in Health and Education: Examples from Mongolia," draft for Manila Social Forum, on line at World Bank [http://www.worldbank.org/eapsocial/library/files/410_wg3pnyam.pdf].
- Sedgh, Gilda, Stanley K. Henshaw, Susheela Singh, Akinrinola Bankole, and Taylor Haas, Sept. 2007, "Legal abortion worldwide: incidence and recent trends," International Family Planning Perspectives, 33:106-116, on line at AGI [http://www.guttmacher.org/pubs/journals/3310607.html].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2000, "Table 5. Live births by age of mother, sex and urban/rural residence: 1948-1997," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1948-1997: Historical Supplement, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYBHist/HistTab05.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2002, "Table 1. Live births by sex and urban/rural residence: 1980-1999," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 1999 Natality Supplement, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYBNat/NatStatTab01.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2006, "Table 13. Legally induced abortions: 1995-2004," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2004, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/DYB2004/Table13.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2011, "Table 9. Live births and crude birth rates, by urban/rural residence: 2006-2010," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2009-2010, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2009-2010/Table09.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2012, "Table 9. Live births and crude birth rates, by urban/rural residence: 2007-2011," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2009-2010, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2011/Table09.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 23 July 2008, "Table 13. Legally induced abortions: 1997-2006," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2006, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2006/Table13.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 23 July 2008, "Table 9. Live births and crude birth rates, by urban/rural residence: 2002-2006," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2006, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2006/Table09.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 9 Oct. 2009, "Table 4. Vital statistics summary and expectation of life at birth: 2003-2007," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2007, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/dyb/dyb2007/Table04.pdf].
- United Nations Statistics Division, 21 Feb. 2008, "Live births by sex and urban/rural residence," on line at UNdata [http://data.un.org/Data.aspx?d=POP&f=tableCode%3a4].
- United Nations Statistics Division, 1 July 2014, "3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (1999-2013)," United Nations Statistics Division, on line [a href=https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab3.pdf>https://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab3.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 2013, "Table 9. Live births and crude birth rates, by urban/rural residence: 2008-2012," in United Nations Demographic Yearbook 2012, United Nations (New York, NY), on line at United Nations Statistics Division [http://unstats.un.org/UNSD/Demographic/products/dyb/dyb2012/Table09.pdf].
- Center for Health Development, 2013, "Health Indicators 2012," Center for Health Development, on line [http://www.chd.moh.mn/images/pdf/sma/2013/eruul_mendiin_uzuulelt_2013_eng3(1).pdf].
- Cekc, 14 Oct. 2013, "Zhyn am zyih bodlogogyi 'Ardchilsah' Mongol yls," Cekc, on line [http://www.cekc.mn/2013/10/%D1%85%D2%AF%D0%BD-%D0%B0%D0%BC-%D0%B7%D2%AF%D0%B9%D0%BD-%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B3%D2%AF%D0%B9-%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD-%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD/>].
- Tov Aimag, 2013, "Tov Aimgiih Statistikiin zheltes," Tov Aimag, on line [http://tuv.nso.mn/uploads/users/4/files/tuv%20aimag%20ezleh%20bair%20suuri2012.pdf].
- United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, 12 Aug. 2015, "3. Live births, deaths, and infant deaths, latest available year (2000-2014)," United Nations Statistics Division, on line [http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/vitstats/serATab3.pdf].
© 2000-2025, 2026 by Wm. Robert Johnston.
Last modified 6 June 2026.
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